List each character in the story and the relationship with Scrooge. Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Ghost of Christmas Present visits Scrooge and shows him the happy holiday scenes in his town, including in the home of his clerk, Bob Cratchit. are they yours? Scrooge could say no more. Tiny Tim drank it last of all, but he didn't care twopence for it. Then all the Cratchit family drew round the hearth, in what Bob Cratchit called a circle, meaning half a one; and at Bob Cratchit's elbow stood the family display of glass; two tumblers and a custard-cup without a handle. went gasping round and round their little world in slow and passionless excitement. `I wish I had him here. Another Victorian parlor game, How, When, and Where is a game in which one player is sent out of the room while the rest of the players think of a certain object or thing. It was a much greater surprise to Scrooge to recognise it as his own nephew's, and to find himself in a bright, dry, gleaming room, with the Spirit standing smiling by his side, and looking at that same nephew with approving affability! Scrooge promised that he would; and they went on, invisible, as they had been before, into the suburbs of the town. Hurrah! Remember that, and charge their doings on themselves, not us.. It was the first of their proceedings which had no heartiness in it. 17. A Christmas Carol Analysis - Stave Three - Ignorance and Want We have seen little attention paid to the religious ceremony of Christmas. He don't make himself comfortable with it. Hark! But when at last he caught her; when, in spite of all her silken rustlings and her rapid flutterings past him, he got her into a corner whence there was no escape; then his conduct was the most execrable. Its dark brown curls were long and free; free as its genial face, its sparkling eye, its open hand, its cheery voice, its unconstrained demeanour, and its joyful air. This girl is Want. This is designe. If you had fallen up against him (as some of them did) and stood there, he would have made a feint of endeavouring to seize you, which would have been an affront to your understanding, and would instantly have sidled off in the direction of the plump sister. `Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, `tell me if Tiny Tim will live., If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.. Scrooge's niece's sisters, and all the other ladies, expressed the same opinion. Hallo! A Christmas Carol Stave One Annotations Flashcards | Quizlet All smiles and compliments, Scrooge tells the boy to go buy the prize turkey from the poultry shop, planning to send it to the Cratchits. Scrooge has become more compassionate and understanding for those who are at a disadvantage, a change that is partially prompted by seeing the love that the Cratchits have for the good as gold Tiny Tim. A Christmas Carol Stave 1 | Shmoop This paragraph and the one that follows describe the evening of Christmas Day. Is there a peculiar flavour in what you sprinkle from your torch? asked Scrooge. Scrooge tells Fred to leave him alone, that Christmas has never done any good. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out, and touched them with its freshest tints, a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them, and pulled them into shreds, Where angels might have sat enthroned, devils lurked. A merry Christmas and a happy New Year!hell be very merry and very happy, I have no doubt!. If you should happen, by any unlikely chance, to know a man more blest in a laugh than Scrooge's nephew, all I can say is, I should like to know him too. Displaying Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 3.pdf. Spirit! Christmas Carol - Stave V Poverty in A Christmas Carol The Ghosts in A Christmas Carol Grade 9 6. A moor is an expanse of open, uncultivated land. he tried to say they were fine children, but the words choked themselves, most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is Doom, unless the writing be erased, `Are there no prisons. said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. Theme Of Greed In A Christmas Carol - 503 Words | Bartleby These would often involve penalties called forfeits in which losers of the games would have to do various things that the winners asked. Stave 3 - Mr. DeHart's English Class Oh! Being a Ghost Story of Christmas, commonly known as A Christmas Carol, is a novella by Charles Dickens, first published in London by Chapman & Hall in 1843 and illustrated by John Leech. After a while, he sees a light come from the adjacent room. Deny it! cried the Spirit, stretching out its hand towards the city. I am sure he loses pleasanter companions than he can find in his own thoughts, either in his mouldy old office or his dusty chambers. Which literary element is found in this passage? The verb cant in this context means to speak hypocritically, usually about something that is religious or political. He hasn't the satisfaction of thinkingha, ha, ha!that he is ever going to benefit Us with it.. These held the hot stuff from the jug, however, as well as golden goblets would have done; and Bob served it out with beaming looks, while the chestnuts on the fire sputtered and crackled noisily. Bob Cratchit applauds from his cell and Scrooge threatens to fire him if he makes another sound. Summary Read one-minute Sparklet summaries, the detailed stave-by-stave Summary & Analysis, or the Full Book Summary of A Christmas Carol . Here's Martha, mother! said a girl, appearing as she spoke. By doing so, Dickens provides hope for English Victorian society to close the chasm between the Haves and Have-Nots and overturn the unjust Poor Laws that keep the underclass enchained. At last the plump sister, falling into a similar state, cried out: I have found it out! After a while they played at forfeits; for it is good to be children sometimes, and never better than at Christmas, when its mighty Founder was a child Himself. The Ghost pulls Scrooge away from the games to a number of other Christmas scenes, all joyful despite the often meager environments. More than eighteen hundred, said the Ghost. Here's Martha, mother! cried the two young Cratchits. Execrable is an adjective used to describe something that is awful or very unpleasant. Including Tiny Tim and Martha, how many children do the Cratchits have? A Christmas Carol E-Text contains the full text of A Christmas Carol. The Question and Answer section for A Christmas Carol is a great Sign In. His active little crutch was heard upon the floor, and back came Tiny Tim before another word was spoken, escorted by his brother and sister to his stool before the fire; and while Bob, turning up his cuffsas if, poor fellow, they were capable of being made more shabbycompounded some hot mixture in a jug with gin and lemons, and stirred it round and round and put it on the hob to simmer; Master Peter and the two ubiquitous young Cratchits went to fetch the goose, with which they soon returned in high procession. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon. He asks the Ghost if Tim will live. Five minutes, ten minutes, a quarter of an hour went by, yet nothing came. It was not alone that the scales descending on the counter made a merry sound, or that the twine and roller parted company so briskly, or that the canisters were rattled up and down like juggling tricks, or even that the blended scents of tea and coffee were so grateful to the nose, or even that the raisins were so plentiful and rare, the almonds so extremely white, the sticks of cinnamon so long and straight, the other spices so delicious, the candied fruits so caked and spotted with molten sugar as to make the coldest lookers-on feel faint and subsequently bilious. And perhaps it was the pleasure the good Spirit had in showing off this power of his, or else it was his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy with all poor men, that led him straight to Scrooge's clerk's; for there he went, and took Scrooge with him, holding to his robe; and on the threshold of the door the Spirit smiled, and stopped to bless Bob Cratchit's dwelling with the sprinkling of his torch. Recent flashcard sets. (10) $3.50. The compound in the jug being tasted and considered perfect, apples and oranges were put upon the table, and a shovelful of chestnuts on the fire. Ha, ha! laughed Scrooge's nephew. It was succeeded by a breathless pause, as Mrs. Cratchit, looking slowly all along the carving-knife, prepared to plunge it in the breast; but when she did, and when the long expected gush of stuffing issued forth, one murmur of delight arose all round the board, and even Tiny Tim, excited by the two young Cratchits, beat on the table with the handle of his knife, and feebly cried Hurrah!. You would deprive them of their means of dining every seventh day, often the only day on which they can be said to dine at all, `You seek to close these places on the Seventh Day., `There are some upon this earth of yours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all our kith and kin, as if they had never lived. It may be that in the sight of Heaven, you are more worthless and less fit to live than millions like this poor man's child. You can check out the characters below and their relationship with Scrooge: https://www.gradesaver.com/a-christmas-carol/study-guide/character-list. It was a game called Yes and No, where Scrooge's nephew had to think of something, and the rest must find out what; he only answering to their questions Yes or No as the case was. Scrooge then turns on the clerk and grudgingly gives him Christmas Day off with half payor as he calls it, the one day a year when the clerk is allowed to rob him. Dickens creates a tone of apprehension and suspense by delaying the appearance of the second ghost. A Christmas Carol Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Summary The Ghost was greatly pleased to find him in this mood, and looked upon him with such favour, that he begged like a boy to be allowed to stay until the guests departed. He tells him to beware of them, especially the boy, on whose brow is written doom. Here is a glass of mulled wine ready to our hand at the moment; and I say Uncle Scrooge! , A Merry Christmas and a happy New Year to the old man, whatever he is! said Scrooge's nephew. `Spirit, said Scrooge submissively, conduct me where you will. If you had fallen up against him (as some of them did), on purpose, he would have made a feint of endeavouring to seize you, which would have been an affront to your understanding, and would instantly have sidled off in the direction of the plump sister. PDF A Christmas Carol: Glossary, Commentary and Notes - Dr Bacchus There might have been twenty people there, young and old, but they all played, and so did Scrooge; for, wholly forgetting, in the interest he had in what was going on, that his voice made no sound in their ears, he sometimes came out with his guess quite loud, and very often guessed right, too; for the sharpest needle, best Whitechapel, warranted not to cut in the eye, was not sharper than Scrooge: blunt as he took it in his head to be. The crisp leaves of holly, mistletoe, and ivy reflected back the light, as if so many little mirrors had been scattered there; and such a mighty blaze went roaring up the chimney, as that dull petrification of a hearth had never known in Scrooge's time, or Marley's, or for many and many a winter season gone. Well! Scrooge had observed this change, but never spoke of it, until they left a children's Twelfth Night party, when, looking at the Spirit as they stood together in an open place, he noticed that its hair was gray. In almshouse, hospital, and jail, in misery's every refuge, where vain man in his little brief authority had not made fast the door, and barred the Spirit out, he left his blessing, and taught Scrooge his precepts. At last the dishes were set on, and grace was said. Genius is the ultimate source of music knowledge, created by scholars like you who share facts and insight about the songs and artists they love. GCSE English Literature A Christmas Carol learning resources for adults, children, parents and teachers. 14. A Christmas Carol Analysis - Stave Three - YouTube Wouldn't you?, You seek to close these places on the Seventh Day? said Scrooge. It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today . The very lamplighter, who ran on before, dotting the dusky street with specks of light, and who was dressed to spend the evening somewhere, laughed out loudly as the Spirit passed: though little kenned the lamplighter that he had any company but Christmas! Where graceful youth should have filled their features out, and touched them with its freshest tints, a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched and twisted them, and pulled them into shreds. Hide, Martha, hide!. To sea. Scrooge did as he was told, and held it fast. How is Scrooge different as he waits for the second Spirit to appear? A Christmas Carol Stave 3 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts A great deal of steam! Bob Cratchit said, and calmly too, that he regarded it as the greatest success achieved by Mrs. Cratchit since their marriage. Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard and stolen it, while they were merry with the goosea supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! Nobody knows it better than you do, poor fellow!, My dear, was Bob's mild answer, Christmas Day., Ill drink his health for your sake and the Day's, said Mrs. Cratchit, not for his. The time is drawing near.. Instead, Dickens focuses on the celebratory nature of Christmas while the Christian ideals of love and sacrifice are underscored. Nor was it that the figs were moist and pulpy, or that the French plums blushed in modest tartness from their highly-decorated boxes, or that everything was good to eat and in its Christmas dress: but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, clashing their wicker baskets wildly, and left their purchases upon the counter, and came running back to fetch them, and committed hundreds of the like mistakes in the best humour possible; while the Grocer and his people were so frank and fresh that the polished hearts with which they fastened their aprons behind might have been their own, worn outside for general inspection, and for Christmas daws to peck at if they chose. sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch. He's a comical old fellow, said Scrooge's nephew, that's the truth; and not so pleasant as he might be. Alas for Tiny Tim, he bore a little crutch, and had his limbs supported by an iron frame! A boy and girl, looking ragged, unhealthy, and impoverished, crawl out from his robes. In Victorian England, it was popular to play various parlor games or indoor games, especially during celebrations like Christmas. 16 terms. All this time, he lay upon his bed, the very core and centre of a blaze of ruddy light, which streamed upon it when the clock proclaimed the hour; and which, being only light, was more alarming than a dozen ghosts, as he was powerless to make out what it meant, or would be at; and was sometimes apprehensive that he might be at that very moment an interesting case of spontaneous combustion, without having the consolation of knowing it. Toppers behavior during the game of Blind Mans Buff is execrable because he continually chases the plump sister even though there were other players, which she states is unfair. The scabbard, then, serves as a symbol for peace, making the second ghost symbolize both abundance and peace. To a poor one most., I wonder you, of all the beings in the many worlds about us, should desire to cramp these peoples opportunities of innocent enjoyment.. And every man on board, waking or sleeping, good or bad, had had a kinder word for another on that day than on any day in the year; and had shared to some extent in its festivities; and had remembered those he cared for at a distance, and had known that they delighted to remember him. Its feet, observable beneath the ample folds of the garment, were also bare; and on its head it wore no other covering than a holly wreath set here and there with shining icicles. Suppose it should not be done enough! But being thoroughly good-natured, and not much caring what they laughed at, so that they laughed at any rate, he encouraged them in their merriment, and passed the bottle, joyously. Topper had clearly got his eye upon one of Scrooge's niece's sisters, for he answered that a bachelor was a wretched outcast, who had no right to express an opinion on the subject. There's such a goose, Martha!. Man, said the Ghost, if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, and Where it is. . Do go on, Fred, said Scrooge's niece, clapping her hands. I don't think I have, said Scrooge. Charles Dickens - A Christmas Carol (Part 3) | Genius His wealth is of no use to him. With a dimpled, surprised-looking, capital face; a ripe little mouth, that seemed made to be kissedas no doubt it was; all kinds of good little dots about her chin, that melted into one another when she laughed; and the sunniest pair of eyes you ever saw in any little creature's head. They knelt down at its feet, and clung upon the outside of its garment. Scrooge's niece played well upon the harp; and played among other tunes a simple little air (a mere nothing: you might learn to whistle it in two minutes) which had been familiar to the child who fetched Scrooge from the boarding-school, as he had been reminded by the Ghost of Christmas Past. The two young Cratchits laughed tremendously at the idea of Peter's being a man of business; and Peter himself looked thoughtfully at the fire from between his collars, as if he were deliberating what particular investments he should favour when he came into the receipt of that bewildering income.