The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! The question is unclear, so this is just a guess at what was wanted. . FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. . Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Where, Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. . How can I use it? OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY //SYSIN DD * SMITH WED 25000 a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? Thus total record length of output file is 40. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. it came up with its own figure. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. Thus total record length of output file is 30. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. . OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. . Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! . What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Learn more. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) JCL- Inrec, Overlay and Outrec-DFSORT - Srinimf Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. . Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) john THURSDAY 28000 Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. Back to top Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, . How can I use SYNCSORT to format a Packed Decimal field with a specifc sign value? by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Use that to format the result. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. Write unique records to output. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. Is it possible to create a concave light? n can be from 1 to 32760. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data.
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