The false consensus effect, the illusory correlation, and the first instinct fallacy are all examples of topics in __________ research. -both as a result of graduate training involving statistical reasoning, and when they are encouraged to carefully consider different alternatives. In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, many people were stranded without access to food, shelter, or other resources. That is, one of the things you are likely to ask about is, Roger is a member of his town's most exclusive country club. Introducing Cram Folders! Once he feels like he knows that, he goes on. C. the tendency to see our talents and moral behaviors as relatively unusual If we persist despite initial failures: These people thought: "Why didn't everyone simply take the family minivan and go stay with family somewhere?" A. self-concept; self-schema Confusion over why someone treats you in a particular way is called a. emotional climate b. expectancy effect attributional ambiguity d. self-fulfilling prophecy 14. Because our central aim was to C. the competitor as disadvantaged in comparison to us The _________ is also known as the better-than-average effect and the Lake Wobegon effect. D. social roles, Doug explained his "A" in biology as being the result of hard work and intelligence. D. social relationships help to define our self. A role comes socially expected pattern of behavior for it, which impact both behavior and attitudes. Fundamental attribution error is made when observers overestimate internal dispositional influences and underestimate external situation influences upon other's behavior. people who share C. perform moderately well Most psychology research has been conducted by wealthy White Americans. This is very shocking to you. According to research on the actor-observer effect, people have a tendency to make relatively more __________ for their own behaviors but relatively more __________ for others' behaviors. The False Consensus Effect influences the way we . A. failure and distance ourselves from success When people make external, unstable attributions for others' successes or failures, these attributions tend to concern questions of, Madisons is taking a freshman seminar at her university. B. the self-serving bias. D. genetics, The truth concerning self-efficacy encourages us not to resign ourselves to bad situations. B. negatively If you assume it is because his car happened to break down right then and there, in the red zone, then you have made, The tendency for people to judge the frequency or likelihood of an event by the ease with which they can imagine or mentally visualize it is known as, A psychologist who performs research on social cognition would be MOST likely to study. B. self-efficacy she makes an internal attribution for the $2000 earning, but an external attribution for the $3000 loss. This is an example of: After that meeting, Elenita decides that Hispanics in general must be independent and outspoken. B. external D. internal locus of control; self-concept, In the U.S., those living in Hawaii and the deep South exhibit more _______ than those living in the Mountain West states. -the false uniqueness effect-the "above average" effect-the false consensus effect. C. narcissists are more outgoing than those high in self-esteem B. self-monitoring Suppose that you meet someone who is smart, adventurous, and highly knowledgeable about rockets and outer space. B. specific; inflated 1970s, a movement within social psychology. 1 / 36. True b. We'll bring you back here when you are done. B. self-aggrandizement D. variable (depending on if it is related to school or not), Amelia is highly embarrassed because she passed gas in class today. C. defensive pessimism A. rare stressors, such as a family crisis Social psychology is interested in how the group affects the individual and vice-versa. Write two or more paragraphs about ways older consumers can protect themselves from sellers who are not fair and honest. Scarcity of resources Flashcards. C. self-esteem When researchers survey men and women about the number of sex partners they have had, they tend to find that men report far more partners than womenwhich would seem to be logically impossible. Economics chapter 2 section 1 assessment quizlet 2 The. . The test requires people to look at the written names of several colors ("green," "red," "blue," etc. A. the anticipation of problems to motive effective action A. individualists; collectivists then it is unclear what type of attributions people will make. Business Driven Technology Quizlet. A. personality C. 50%; 50% B. collectivistic D. see ourselves as better than the average person, D. see ourselves as better than the average person, According to Wilson and Gilbert (2003), people have the greatest difficulty predicting _______ of their future emotions. This is an example of: E-communication, or electronic communication, refers to the transfer of writing, signals, data, sounds, images, signs or intelligence sent via an electronic device. C. he is demonstrating false pride Yet Joe persists in his belief that people from "up north" are snobby. D. neither you nor the people who know you can predict your behaviors or the fates of your relationships, C. the people who know you can probably predict your behaviors better than you, You prefer that professors post exam scores (by identification number), rather than returning them individually. C. general; truthful Research indicates that people are especially likely to engage in the false consensus effect when it comes to _____, and especially likely to engage in the false uniqueness effect when it comes to _____. D. it depends on what state they live in, When facing competition, we often protect our self-concept by perceiving: C. possible selves Brian's thinking most clearly reflects A. the false uniqueness effect. A. underestimate A. low self-esteem D. variabel (depending on if it is related to school or not), Which saying reflects the false consensus effect? A. attempt to control other aspects of their lives, such as how often they outside You would be correct in speculating that she likely has _______ feelings of self-efficacy. C. the false consensus effect. B. self-schema D. low, You notice that your niece is unusually persistent when working on her homework. Juanita answers, "I am friendly, a student, and very religious." He also drives a Ferrari and a Lamborghini, and only stays at top-tier hotels like the Ritz Carlton and the Four Seasons. This could be an example of: . When it comes to predicting the intensity and duration of our future emotions, research indicates that most people Recall the "Castro study" conducted by Jones and Harris. He suggested that most people explain everyday events in terms of either __________ or __________. C. thoughts She loves to read, surf the web, hike, go camping, and cook vegetarian meals. Josh wishes to be passionately loved, rich, and muscular. Under the gamblers fallacy, the person would think that the next ou Purchasing New Cars come with a better Outcome Introducing Cram Folders! Yesi and her boyfriend have just broken up, and Yesi has been deeply upset about the breakup for several days. C. positive self-esteem. C. we can overcome anything That is, one of the things you ask about is. C. relationships. Suls and Wan (1987) extend the motivational account and propose that false uniqueness can contribute to one's self esteem Andrew's belief demonstrates: Images of what we dream of or dread becoming in the future are called our: According to the self-serving bias, we tend to attribute our successes to _______ and our losses to _______. The three types of social influence are information social influence, situational factors, and normative social influence. D. variable (depending on if it is related to school or not), The truth concerning self-efficacy encourages us not to resign ourselves to bad situations. Social facilitation is the tendency for people to perform differently when in the presence of others than when alone. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Development, Life-Span Approach, Normative age graded influences and more. If you think a person is uncooperative, you may act in an uncooperative way in your interactions with the person. the tendency to overestimate the extent to which others share our beliefs and behaviors. D. general; inflated, Saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we associate ourselves with: It would not be surprising if people overestimated the likelihood for celebrity marriages to end in divorce, since celebrity divorces tend to be highly publicized (while happy celebrity marriages do not as easily make front page news). False consensus effect: When we overestimate how much other people share our perspective or preferences. For example, if I enjoy eating chocolate ice cream cones, I will tend to . D. learned helplessness, Political conservatives tend to be economic _______ and moral _______. C. attempting to present a favorable image to an external audience. The tendency for people to overestimate the link between variables that are related only slightly or not at all is known as the conjunction fallacy. Jan. 2014. One of his disciples makes an internal attribution for the fall. Fritz Heider analyzed what he called "common sense psychology"the ways in which people explain everyday events. -You have a general sense of what cats are like, how they behave, and how they are different from other animals. You have created 2 folders. When Maya was 3 years old, she was swarmed by bees. D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. However . Also, participants were told either (a) that the essay-writer got to choose which side to take (pro- or anti-), or (b) that the essay-writer was ASSIGNED to one side or the other. D. an external locus of control, Learning about immune neglect, which statement applies to how most people respond to failing an exam? B. looking-glass self Is this belief by millennials an example of the false uniqueness effect or false consensus effect? Even though you are not actually ill at all, as you walk home from the hospital you do so with a slight limp, and begin lightly coughing. -"Another Great Professor Let Go as a Result of Budget Cuts", The term "cognitive miser" was coined to refer to. ", In theory, it would be possible for a child to have a script of. B. the duration The so-called "gambler's fallacy" refers to. A. transparency effect Research indicates that __________ and __________ are the two main motivations underlying the self-serving bias. Which of the following is NOT an explanation for the fundamental attribution error? The false uniqueness effect occurs when. (2010) found that U.S. college students' most common score on a self-esteem measure was: C. the maximum value on the questionnaire, Our sense of self is often influenced by how we imagine important people in our lives perceive us. C. average Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. B. success and distance ourselves from failure . Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! If one person is "different" somehow, it allows other people to avoid conforming. This common misconception stems most directly from, People who think they have a hot hand after winning five poker hands in a row tend to think that. It is often attributed to a desire to view one's thoughts and actions as unusual, arising . Social loafing is the tendency for people to exert less effort when working toward a common goal in a group than when working individually. In order to feel good about ourselves, we . the tendencey to overestimate the commonality of one's opinions and one's undesirable or unsuccessful behaviors. C. they move on and try to do better B. an interdependent-self -people usually do not "adjust" enough away from their anchors. Whenever Yael thinks about bad things happening to her ex-boyfriend, she gets "creeped out;" she feels like she will actually make bad things happen to him just by thinking about it. Knowing what you do about individualism and collectivism, you can conclude that your neighbor is likely to be a political: Now of days, more and more car purchasers are being deceived by attempting of purchasing a used car online, As stated the study indicates that negatively valenced words are primed faster than positively valenced words.

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