which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

    C. An activity that accords with virtue. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. expresses a verifiable fact. Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". Harassment starts with someone who often fails to consider how his or her actions and words may impact others. B. Aristippus proposed a method for distinguishing between higher and lower pleasures. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. Ethics and Contrastivism. Sexual activity occurring outside the context of a love relationship defining good as pleasure, or satisfied desire, etc.). The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. True. On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? B. if you think eating animals is okay because they aren't rational, then you ought to think it might be okay to eat the mentally disabled or infants). Fortunately, as the handbook says, an employee who stands up for what is right is always likely to be rewarded for behaving ethically. You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. Used by Peter Singer to explain what we mean when we say all people are equal A. The following information should not be considered: It includes the new recruitment. Ethical norms b. I get that people need access to health careI do. Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. Peter Singer uses the "Principle of Equal Consideration" as a basis for his argument that we should change our standard animal practices. The building opposite this one contain a superb library. The NASW Code of Ethics is a set of standards that guide the professional conduct of social workers. Foot disagrees with the idea that motivating reasons can be based on knowledge of what makes for a good human being, not just on desires. It usually administered by the computer. The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. Ethics are a basis for comparison. Glaucon is a moral antirealist, since he denies we should follow conventional morality. This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. The surgery is a success, and the patient does not develop deep venous thrombosis. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? Think you can pass the quiz? 3. In that case, Huemer thinks: B. Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. A person of integrity has knowledge about what morally constitutes the right things to do. Premise 2: It is wrong to kill an innocent person. a. a. Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion Raja Halwani argues that sexual desire is inherently morally suspicious, but is not inherently morally wrong. Ethical Theories Quiz Questions And Answers. If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. According to Huemer, one alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use gives the user unfair advantages in sports. Huemer thinks that a person has the right to exercise control over his or her own body in a manner similar to the way one may exercise control over his or her property. ", According to critics of virtue ethics, one may be virtuous (kind, just, and honest) and still not know, which actions are right and which are wrong, According to Aristotle, the greatest good for humans is, Contemporary virtue ethicists argue that if virtues were eliminated entirely from morality, leaving only principles or rules of justice, the moral life would appear, It seems that a person can be benevolent, honest, and loyal but still treat a stranger unjustly. Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? Assuming this is an accurate account of Admiral Nimitz's motivations, to what moral principle did he appeal to justify taking his own life? (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? According to emotivism, when someone says, Lying is wrong," what are they really saying? b.) Which of the following statements is true of ethics? View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. What is the most likely explanation for the conclusion that Alexei has drawn? But they have access to it so long as no one is blocking their way into hospitals or doctors' offices. How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. Reread lines 64-71. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. Which of the following illustrates the claim that we can never be morally obligated to perform an action that we cannot possibly do? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. 16. Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? Chooses an action from a sense of duty Which of the following is a reason to reject that premise? Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or wrong, or good or evil? It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. To learn more about Ethics and laws, refer to the link: Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? The Social Responsibility School b. Natasha uses the Golden Rule ("Do unto others as you would have them do unto you") for all her moral decisions. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. 1. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? Try this quiz and see for yourself. Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? Following this case, consumers felt even more confident in Ford's diligence in designing cars for safety. Ethics is about doing whatever it takes to get ahead. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. A. B. This holds true even if the researcher is a student. Citizens United v Federal Election Commission. How did the involvement of the United States change the war? The quiz is not only a way for you to test your understanding of ethics, but it will Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? is an example of the _________ test. In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. B. Virtue accords with a rational principle and also has an affective dimension Something must be wrong. Following a proper ethical code of conduct is essential in many We welcome you to this fun yet introspective ethics matters self-test. brady list police massachusetts. Suppose that Judah wants to become a virtuous person but does not know where to begin. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. A. Happiness A person who does not know how to swim is not morally obligated to jump into a pond to save a drowning boy, Commonsense morality distinguishes between doing our duty and doing more than duty requires, what are called supererogatory actions. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. What does Jarvis-Thomson grant to the pro-lifer at the beginning of her defense of abortion? Name the form of the following argument: If p, then q. p. Therefore, q. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). Which of the following routes would a virtue ethicist be likely to recommend? Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure Be aware of the profession's mission, values, and ethical principles, and practice in a manner consistent with them by acting honestly and responsibly. It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Correct answer: False. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. The Enlightened SelfInterest School c. The Inherence School The Invisible Hand School, Cheating on exams is acceptable . A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. Supports stability of family life c. Symbolic d. Observable, Taking Advantage of an Employee Discount Suppose you work in retail sales for an international clothing company. a. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? to teach you how to be ethical The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. Our moral experience provides general background knowledge about morality, while our considered moral judgments provide evaluations of specific actions as right or wrong. How does Rachels argue against this premise? if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began or As an admin, your job is to be a. Quiz: Test Your Knowledge On Social Work Ethics! Are you aware of them? (There is only one option):, Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a . Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer. Show honor and glory. consists solely of bettering the welfare of society. The religion of Islam is based on followers having a certain degree of behavior when it comes to some issues in the world today, and if you think you are among the morally upright Virtue ethics is a philosophy created by Aristotle. Try to get the rule changed, while obeying the rule. Ethics are moral codes of conduct that one must follow. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). According to Kant, the categorical imperative implies: A. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. There is __________ ___________ for each person. While hiking in the rain forests of South America, Martina encounters a creature that resembles a human being but clearly does not belong to the Homo sapiens species. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. Do you think you can do that? B. Objectification is always morally wrong. Singer believes we share what important interest with animals? According to the doctrine of double effect, would Vinnie be morally permitted to engage the switch and divert the train to the alternate track? If she takes the chemotherapy to destroy the tumors, her fetus will die. Select one: a. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. It is important because criminal justice system is more . Which of the following is not a stakeholder? A. A. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? So, a fetus must be accorded full moral rights as soon as it is conceived. c.) Ethics seeks to define the good and the bad. the view that moral judgments express attitudes and influence others to share those attitudes, Emotivists can admit that the serial killer Ted Bundy killed more than thirty women, but they cannot say that Bundy's actions were. taking direct action to kill a terminally ill patient, According to our notes on Rachels, we usually think it is wrong to kill someone intentionally (except for self-defense or in war), whereas we usually think it is acceptable to let someone die of natural causes (except when we know we can save them without sacrificing anything too important ourselves). Someone other than the patient then chooses euthanasia on the patient's behalf. If you need to learn some of these codes, then take this quiz to see how many questions you can answer JAN/FEB 2015 - SERIES 1 2015 Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. Behaving ethically requires that we meet the mandatory standards of the law and then go above and beyond them to recognize that an action may be legal but we personally may consider it unacceptable. Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. A. Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification )Ethics sets rules for rational thought. In the argument "(1) Premarital sex is morally permissible because (2) it makes people happy," statement 1 is the __________ and statement 2 is the __________. Cite text evidence in your answer. Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. Replace vague adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs with concrete and specific words. Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. Organizer of family life b. Is it Ethical to overpromise to win a customer, gain support for a pet project or avoid confrontation? Reread the Background on page 80 , and then think about the relevance of the time frame. Which of these evaluations is most appropriate? The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. 8. Which of the following can be a contributing factor for unethical student behavior in a class? Revision: I plummeted 15 feet. Moral values are knowing right from wrong. B. utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or painnot just for the performer of the action but also for everyone else . Africa? Which of the following is NOT true about plagiarism? Expert Answer. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. You dont want it to be a distraction, so you place it inside your folder on the table and record the meeting without mentioning it to the client. A. He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. Morals refer to an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. Therefore, the dog will bark.". Take this quiz and test your knowledge for the same. The fetus is a person at the moment of conception. B. B. Exemplified by prostitution What is the length of the IPv6 datagram header? Explanation. Place a check ()(\mathscr{)}() in the blank in front of each sentence in which the subject and verb agree. Equalia's attempts are inappropriate, since there is nothing wrong with Oppressia's behavior, Name the form of argumentation that appears in the following passage: "If the dog barks, something must be wrong. Implies that if we think the moral law is good (simply) because God wills it, then we have no reason to think the moral law is good in itself - it gains its goodness because God wills it. To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? Ethics training is formal training to develop awareness of inappropriate . Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? Then, circle the word or words the adverb, adverb phrase, or adverb clause modifies. What is the case of the violinist meant to show? Thinks ethics can be analyzed independently of scientific inquiry. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? It thinks we must resolve ethical debates through scientific inquiry. Do you think that sustainable developmentis possible? Share the link with others if you find these ethics quizzes helpful. XX The cheif executive officer of a large corporation. Learn About The Study Of Ethics - Philosophy Quiz, THIS SECTION WILL BE TESTED ON THE ADMIN GUIDE. C. Differentiated between pleasures, thinking that the best pleasure is tranquility. Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Why or why not? According to Plato, the spirited part of the soul needs the virtue of courage. Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. the categorical imperative. He gets the prescription filled, takes the lethal dose, and dies in his home, surrounded by family and friends. He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. b.) What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? A debit card allows you to spend money by drawing on funds in your bank account, while a credit card allows you to spend money by borrowing from the card issuer up to a certain limit. Is the relation of every action to that legislation through which alone a realm of ends is possible Some statements are neither true nor false. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. What do you do? He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). Modern medicine offers dying patients unprecedented levels of pain relief. If a company fails to meet or beat the earnings target set by corporate analysts, what is the most likely outcome? What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? Run-ons, Comma Splices, And Fragments Quiz! Which criticism raised against virtue ethics does Mary's situation illustrate? Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action. hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). Is the study of the nature of morality and its origins Killing is wrong because it violates the right-to-life of the fetus. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act determines the standards of financial reporting for state and local government. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. Who would agree without qualification? The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. Are you breaching PR ethics? Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. However, social workers' responsibility to the larger society or specific legal obligations may, on limited occasions, supersede the loyalty owed clients, and clients should be so advised. One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. XX Students devaluing their own education. More than likely, the creature should be considered a person in the moral sense. B. The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates, normative, Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How is the ancient concept of distributive justice understood in today's political debate? (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. Which of the following is not a way that the Stoics used to determine their duties: B. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. Aristotle thinks our best bet for happiness is to cultivate virtue. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. Eric, a Kantian, and Diane, an ethicist of care, are debating whether lying is ever morally permissible. 4.Solved Which of the following statements about ethics | Chegg.com; 5.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? I will say of the above because ,ethics are moral behaviors and they form the background of other things people do and apply on a daily bases, discipline is an aspect of ethics and if you are discipline, it is applicable to your work.

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